{"id":1576,"date":"2014-12-12T18:36:19","date_gmt":"2014-12-12T21:36:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/?p=1576"},"modified":"2022-10-12T12:21:15","modified_gmt":"2022-10-12T12:21:15","slug":"os-principais-musculos-do-corpo-humano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/os-principais-musculos-do-corpo-humano\/","title":{"rendered":"Os Principais m\u00fasculos do corpo humano"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\">\u00a0O <strong>sistema muscular do corpo humano<\/strong>, possui cerca de 650 m\u00fasculos estriados esquel\u00e9ticos. Juntos com os tend\u00f5es e ossos, s\u00e3o capazes de realizar uma quase infinidade de movimentos diferentes. A \u00a0movimenta\u00e7\u00e3o dos m\u00fasculos se d\u00e1 pela capacidade de realizarem contra\u00e7\u00e3o e descontra\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\">Nesta lista selecionamos apenas os \u00a0m\u00fasculos esquel\u00e9ticos. Conhe\u00e7a os principais m\u00fasculos do corpo humano, mas antes veja esses 2 v\u00eddeos logo abaixo.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/RhZU7-Pn_H4\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\">No final da p\u00e1gina tem um atlas bastante completo com do sistema muscular. Confira!<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>Clique na imagem abaixo para aumentar o tamanho da foto.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Musculos-do-corpo-humano.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1586\" src=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Musculos-do-corpo-humano.gif\" alt=\"Os principais m\u00fasculos do Corpo Humano\" width=\"1050\" height=\"913\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/musculos-e-ossos-simulado-nivel-facil\/\">Teste seus conhecimentos sobre m\u00fasculos nesse Simulado<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><a title=\"M\u00fasculos e ossos - os alicerces do corpo\" href=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/musculos-e-ossos-os-alicerces-do-corpo\/\"><strong>Assista o v\u00eddeo: M\u00fasculos e Ossos &#8211; Os alicerces do corpo<\/strong><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Se voc\u00ea gosta desse site e quer que ele se mantenha, quem sabe voc\u00ea nos ajude. N\u00e3o precisa pagar nada. \u00c9 s\u00f3 votar na gente nessa premia\u00e7\u00e3o logo abaixo, vota l\u00e1 vai!<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>Miologia dos m\u00fasculos da cabe\u00e7a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">S\u00e3o\u00a0divididos de acordo com sua fun\u00e7\u00e3o e localiza\u00e7\u00e3o na cabe\u00e7a, como os m\u00fasculos subcut\u00e2neos, os mastigadores, dos \u00f3rg\u00e3os dos sentidos e os viscerais. Loga abaixo uma lista com as principais estruturas deste grupo.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>Na regi\u00e3o do cr\u00e2nio<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo temporoparietal<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo abaixador do septo nasal<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo occipitofrontal<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>M\u00fasculo corrugador do superc\u00edlio<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo estap\u00e9dio<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo tensor do t\u00edmpano<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Regi\u00e3o da boca, nariz e olho<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>Pr\u00f3cero<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo obl\u00edquo superior<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo orbicular do olho<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo obl\u00edquo inferior<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo bucinador<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo dilatador da pupila<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo Nasal<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo masseter<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo orbicular da boca<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo genioglosso<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo temporal<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo palatoglosso<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo genioglosso<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/musculo-do-cr\u00e2nio.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1589\" src=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/musculo-do-cr\u00e2nio.jpg\" alt=\"Musculos da cabe\u00e7a\" width=\"640\" height=\"416\" srcset=\"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/musculo-do-cr\u00e2nio.jpg 640w, https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/musculo-do-cr\u00e2nio-300x195.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a title=\"Ossos do corpo humano\" href=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/sistema-esqueletico-ossos-do-corpo-humano\/\"><strong>Saiba mais sobre os ossos do corpo humano<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a title=\"O cora\u00e7\u00e3o\" href=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/sistema-cardiovascular-o-coracao\/\"><strong>Veja tamb\u00e9m uma descri\u00e7\u00e3o completa sobre os m\u00fasculos e as partes do cora\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>M\u00daSCULOS DO PESCO\u00c7O<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\">Os m\u00fasculos dessa regi\u00e3o s\u00e3o divididos da seguinte forma: cervicais, supra e infra-hioideos, vertebrais anteriores e laterais e m\u00fasculos viscerais. Logo abaixo os principais m\u00fasculos do pesco\u00e7o.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>\u00a0Esternocleidomastoideo<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo\u00a0Platisma<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo escaleno anterior<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo dig\u00e1strico<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo longo do colo<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>M\u00fasculo longo da cabe\u00e7a<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Cricotireoideo<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>M\u00fasculo reto anterior da cabe\u00e7a<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo constritor inferior da <a href=\"\/faringe\/\"><strong>faringe<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>M\u00fasculo reto lateral da cabe\u00e7a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>M\u00daSCULOS DO TRONCO\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\">O tronco, nos animais \u00e9 a parte central do corpo. \u00c9 de onde se projetam os membros e a cabe\u00e7a. S\u00e3o subdivididos em m\u00fasculos do dorso, suboccipitais, t\u00f3rax abdome, pelve e per\u00edneo.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>M\u00fasculo Eretor da espinha<\/li>\n<li>Grande dorsal<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Espl\u00eanios<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">M\u00fasculos Transversos espinais<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo\u00a0Transverso do abdome<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>transverso do abdome<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>reto do abdome<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculos Intercostais<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>piramidal<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo Levantador do \u00e2nus<\/li>\n<li>Esf\u00edncteres do \u00e2nus<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><b>M\u00fasculos dos membros superiores<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">H\u00e1 m\u00fasculos que se ligam a coluna vertebral e caixa tor\u00e1cica. S\u00e3o divididos basicamente em m\u00fasculos dos bra\u00e7os, antebra\u00e7o e m\u00e3os.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>Regi\u00e3o da Cavidade tor\u00e1cica, \u00a0ombro e coluna vertebral<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>M\u00fasculo Peitoral menor<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo Peitoral maior<\/li>\n<li>Grande dorsal<\/li>\n<li>Romboide maior<\/li>\n<li>Romboide menor<\/li>\n<li>Deltoide<\/li>\n<li>Manguito rotador<\/li>\n<li>Trap\u00e9zio<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0S<\/span>err\u00e1til anterior<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Regi\u00e3o do bra\u00e7o e antebra\u00e7o<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>B\u00edceps braquial &#8211; bra\u00e7o anterior<\/li>\n<li>Braquial\u00a0&#8211; bra\u00e7o anterior<\/li>\n<li>Coracobraquial\u00a0&#8211; bra\u00e7o posterior<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00edceps braquial\u00a0-bra\u00e7o posterior<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0P<\/span>almar longo<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0F<\/span>lexor ulnar do carpo<span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Braquiorradial\u00a0&#8211; antebra\u00e7o<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0F<\/span>lexor longo do polegar<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0P<\/span>ronador quadrado<span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Pronador redondo\u00a0&#8211; antebra\u00e7o<\/li>\n<li>Supinador<\/li>\n<li>Abdutor longo do polegar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Regi\u00e3o das m\u00e3os<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">Palmares laterais<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">Palmares mediais<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">Intermedi\u00e1rios<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Hipotenar<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">A<\/span>dutor do polegar<\/li>\n<li>Lumbricais<\/li>\n<li>Palmar breve<\/li>\n<li>Tenar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Junto com os ossos e articula\u00e7\u00f5es, os m\u00fasculos formam o <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/sistema-locomotor-humano-resumo\/\">Sistema locomotor humano<\/a>.<\/strong>\u00a0Estude esse assunto.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>M\u00fasculos dos membros inferiores<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Est\u00e3o entre os m\u00fasculos mais fortes do corpo humano, respons\u00e1veis pela locomo\u00e7\u00e3o e sustenta\u00e7\u00e3o do corpo. S\u00e3o subdivididos em m\u00fasculos das ancas, coxa, perna e dos p\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>\u00a0Regi\u00e3o da Pelve<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>M\u00fasculos anteriores da pelve<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo psoas maior<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo\u00a0<span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>il\u00edaco<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo gl\u00fateo m\u00e1ximo<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculos posteriores da pelve<\/li>\n<li>Gl\u00fateo m\u00ednimo<\/li>\n<li>Gl\u00fateo m\u00e9dio<\/li>\n<li>Gl\u00fateo m\u00e1ximo<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculos pelvi-trocanterianos<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo piriforme<\/li>\n<li>quadrado lombar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>Regi\u00e3o da coxa e das pernas<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>Loca anterior da coxa<\/li>\n<li>Loca medial da coxa<\/li>\n<li>Loca posterior da coxa<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo sart\u00f3rio<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>quadr\u00edceps femoral<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo pect\u00edneo<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo\u00a0adutor longo<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo\u00a0adutor\u00a0curto<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo b\u00edceps da coxa<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0M\u00fasculo\u00a0<\/span>semitendinoso<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo tibial anterior<\/li>\n<li>Loca anterior da perna<\/li>\n<li>Loca lateral da perna<\/li>\n<li>Loca posterior da perna<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculos fibular longo e fibular curto<\/li>\n<li>Tibial anterior<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>Fibular longo<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo tr\u00edceps sural<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0T<\/span>ibial posterior<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"color: #000000; text-align: left;\"><strong>Regi\u00e3o do p\u00e9<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculos dorsais<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculo extensor curto dos dedos<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculos plantares externos<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculo abdutor do h\u00e1lux<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fasculos plantares internos<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0M\u00fasculos inter\u00f3sseos plantares<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #252525;\">\u00a0<\/span>Abdutor do V dedo<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0Atlas com os Principais M\u00fasculos do Corpo Humano<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Clique na imagem para ampliar!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Atlas-do-Sistema-Muscular.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1590\" src=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Atlas-do-Sistema-Muscular.jpg\" alt=\"Atlas com os principais m\u00fasculos do corpo humano\" width=\"1075\" height=\"2717\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Quem usa celular androide, existe um aplicativo gratuito bem interessante, em espanhol, de um <strong><a title=\"Atlas de anatomia aplicativo\" href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.focusmedica.jaaspanish\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">atlas de anatomia humana<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Vale muito a pena dar uma olhada. Baixe e diga o que achou. Se conhecer outro, por favor, deixe nos coment\u00e1rios<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Essa lista, obviamente, n\u00e3o conta com todos os m\u00fasculos do corpo humano. Tratamos aqui de apenas um tipo de m\u00fasculo, os estriados esquel\u00e9ticos.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">H\u00e1 tamb\u00e9m os m\u00fasculos liso, como os do est\u00f4mago, <a href=\"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/esofago\/\">es\u00f4fago<\/a>, intestino entre outros e o m\u00fasculo estriado card\u00edaco. No final da p\u00e1gina voc\u00ea poder\u00e1 acessar um link para um site em ingl\u00eas que tem um excelente detalhamento, com os nomes, localiza\u00e7\u00e3o e fun\u00e7\u00f5es de cada um dos m\u00fasculos humanos.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Em breve voc\u00ea poder\u00e1 ter todas estas informa\u00e7\u00f5es aqui no Planeta Biologia. Al\u00e9m de um game que ir\u00e1 fazer aprender de forma interativa. Dentro de pouco tempo esta atualiza\u00e7\u00e3o ser\u00e1 feita.<\/p>\n<p>Veja tamb\u00e9m\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/os-principais-orgaos-do-corpo-humano\/\"><strong>Os \u00f3rg\u00e3os do corpo humano<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Se voc\u00ea curtiu nossa lista dos\u00a0<strong>Principais m\u00fasculos do corpo humano,<\/strong>\u00a0assine nossa newsletter e fique atualizado.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Fonte de pesquisa e refer\u00eancias<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"gb-volume-title\" dir=\"ltr\">Anatomia Humana. Ossos &amp; M\u00fasculos. <span class=\"addmd\">Por Avaz &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com.br\/books?id=xCpFBQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA12&amp;dq=anatomia+dos+m%C3%BAsculos&amp;hl=pt-BR&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwijipCP54DuAhVrIrkGHZg7Ci4Q6AEwAXoECE4QAg#v=onepage&amp;q=anatomia%20dos%20m%C3%BAsculos&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Link<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a title=\"Muscle Atlas\" href=\"http:\/\/www.rad.washington.edu\/academics\/academic-sections\/msk\/muscle-atlas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.rad.washington.edu\/academics\/academic-sections\/msk\/muscle-atlas\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Veja a lista com todos os m\u00fasculos divididos por regi\u00e3o do corpo. Atlas de anatomia, v\u00eddeo que v\u00e3o facilitar muito sua pesquisa e seus estudos. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,38],"tags":[67],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1576"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1576"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14210,"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1576\/revisions\/14210"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/planetabiologia.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}